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  3. Hiddenite

* spodumene gemstone

Hiddenite: identification, value, and how to spot a fake

Green chromium-bearing variety of spodumene. Discovered Hiddenite, North Carolina, USA. Rare; small in clean sizes.

Published May 30, 2026

Quick facts

Mineral family
spodumene
Chemical formula
LiAl(SiO3)2 (Cr impurity)
Mohs hardness
6.5–7
Refractive index
1.66–1.676
Specific gravity
3.15–3.21
Crystal system
monoclinic
Luster
vitreous

Colors

Hiddenite is found in green, yellow-green. The body color, its saturation, and how evenly it spreads through the stone are among the strongest drivers of value.

How to tell real from imitation

No single test settles it, but a few grounded checks quickly narrow things down for Hiddenite. Hardness, brilliance, and the list of stones it is commonly confused with all give you something concrete to look for.

  • Scratch resistance: genuine Hiddenite sits at Mohs 6.5–7, so it should resist scratching from softer materials — a stone that mars far too easily is suspect.
  • Brilliance & luster: Hiddenite shows a vitreous luster and a refractive index of 1.66–1.676; imitations often look glassier or flatter under the same light.
  • Density: a real Hiddenite has a specific gravity near 3.15–3.21, so it feels heavier or lighter in the hand than many look-alikes of the same size.
  • Commonly imitated by: emerald, tsavorite. If a deal looks too good, suspect one of these substitutes first.
  • Fast first read: photograph the stone in the Jewelry Identifier app to estimate the gemstone and its likely value range, then confirm anything important with a gemological lab.

Common treatments

  • none typically

Treatments are routine for many Hiddenite stones, but they materially affect value and should always be disclosed — an untreated, lab-certified stone commands a clear premium over a treated one.

What to know about Hiddenite

Green chromium-bearing variety of spodumene. Discovered Hiddenite, North Carolina, USA. Rare; small in clean sizes.

Sources

* Frequently asked

FAQ

Q. Is Hiddenite hard enough for everyday rings?
A. Not ideally. At a Mohs hardness of 6.5–7, Hiddenite is soft enough to scratch with everyday wear, so it is better suited to earrings, pendants, or occasional-wear rings with protective settings.
Q. How can I tell Hiddenite from emerald?
A. Hiddenite and emerald can look alike to the naked eye, but they differ in measurable properties — refractive index (1.66–1.676 for Hiddenite), specific gravity (3.15–3.21), and hardness (Mohs 6.5–7). A gemologist confirms the distinction with a refractometer and loupe; the Jewelry Identifier app gives a fast first read from a photo.
Q. Does Hiddenite come in colors other than green?
A. Yes. Hiddenite occurs in green, yellow-green. Color is driven by trace elements and treatment history, and it is one of the biggest factors in a stone's value.

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