1. Jewelry Identifier
  2. Hallmarks
  3. 583

* Gold hallmark

The 583 hallmark: meaning, purity & value

Older Soviet 14K gold standard. Distinct from modern 585 by 0.2% (actual measured difference, not rounding). Pre-1994 dating mark for Russian jewelry.

Published May 30, 2026

Quick facts

Metal
Gold
Purity
58.3%
Fineness
583/1000
Karat
14K
Common regions
SU-historic, Russia

Stamps that mean the same thing

This purity may be struck into jewelry as any of: 583 / 583 пробы. The mark differs by country and era, but the metal content is identical.

What 583 tells you

Older Soviet 14K gold standard. Distinct from modern 585 by 0.2% (actual measured difference, not rounding). Pre-1994 dating mark for Russian jewelry.

How to value it

The melt value of a 583 piece is gold spot price × 0.583 × weight (g). A buyer typically deducts 5–15% for assay, refining, and margin, so the cash offer lands just under that figure. Stones and complex settings are usually excluded from the metal weight.

How to check it yourself

  1. Examine the stamp under a 10× loupe — genuine marks are crisp and evenly struck, not doubled or smeared.
  2. Confirm the mark reads 583 or an equivalent such as 583 пробы.
  3. Photograph it in the Jewelry Identifier app to read the metal, hallmark, and any gemstones from the image.
  4. For a binding result, have an assay office or gemological lab run an XRF purity test.

* Frequently asked

FAQ

Q. Is 583 the same as 583 пробы?
A. Yes. 583, 583 пробы all denote the same material — 58.3% gold. Different markets and eras stamp it differently, but the purity is identical.
Q. How much is 583 worth?
A. Its melt value is the gold spot price × 0.583 × the weight in grams. Buyers then deduct roughly 5–15% for refining and margin, so a quoted buy-back price sits a little below that theoretical figure.
Q. How do I confirm a 583 stamp is genuine?
A. Look at the mark under 10× magnification for crisp, even strikes, cross-check the weight-to-volume ratio against the expected density, scan it with the Jewelry Identifier app, and — when it matters — have an XRF test done by an assay office or gemological lab.

* Try it

Identify the jewelry in your hand, right now.

Just take a photo — AI reads the metal, gemstone, hallmark, era, and an estimated value range in seconds. First two scans free, no account required.

Download on the App Store

* Related

Keep exploring